Franco-Mongol alliance
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+ | This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franco-Mongol_alliance&oldid=184475120 "Franco-Mongol alliance"]. | ||
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+ | ''This page was discussed [http://groups.google.com/group/soc.genealogy.medieval/browse_thread/thread/262654cbaf945c24#a6e2b557e42a1abc here] at Soc.Genealogy.Medieval'' | ||
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Many attempts were made towards forming a '''Franco-Mongol alliance''' between the mid-1200s and the early 1300s, starting around the time of the Seventh Crusade. According to various historians, these attempts evolved into a regular alliance, complete with military cooperation. In this context, the term [[Franks]] designates all western Europeans, but especially those associated with the [[Crusader States]]). Between the 11th to the 15th century, the [[Crusaders]] were usually called Franks,<sup>1</sup> and the [[Mongols]] are those of the [[Il-Khanate]], located in [[Persia]]. This alliance occured in the mid-1200s to the early 1300s. | Many attempts were made towards forming a '''Franco-Mongol alliance''' between the mid-1200s and the early 1300s, starting around the time of the Seventh Crusade. According to various historians, these attempts evolved into a regular alliance, complete with military cooperation. In this context, the term [[Franks]] designates all western Europeans, but especially those associated with the [[Crusader States]]). Between the 11th to the 15th century, the [[Crusaders]] were usually called Franks,<sup>1</sup> and the [[Mongols]] are those of the [[Il-Khanate]], located in [[Persia]]. This alliance occured in the mid-1200s to the early 1300s. | ||
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===Modern sources=== | ===Modern sources=== | ||
− | * | + | *Amitai, Reuven ; Mongol Raids into Palestine (AD 1260 and 1300). JRAS, 1987, pages=236-255 |
− | * | + | *Balard, Michel ; Les Latins en Orient (XIe-XVe siècle) 2006. Presses Universitaires de France, Paris ISBN 2130518117 |
− | * | + | *Barber, Malcolm ; The Trial of the Templars, 2nd edition. 2001. University Press, Cambridge ISBN 978-0-521-67236-8 |
− | * | + | *Bournoutian, George A. ; A Concise History of the Armenian People: From Ancient Times to the Present. 2002. Mazda Publishers ISBN 1568591411 |
*"The Monks of Kublai Khan Emperor of China", Sir E. A. Wallis Budge. [http://www.aina.org/books/mokk/mokk.htm Online] | *"The Monks of Kublai Khan Emperor of China", Sir E. A. Wallis Budge. [http://www.aina.org/books/mokk/mokk.htm Online] | ||
− | * | + | *Les Templiers ; Laurent Dailliez (in French).Editions Perrin. 1972 ISBN 2-262-02006-X |
*{{cite book|title=Les Templiers|author=[[Alain Demurger|Demurger, Alain]]|language=French|publisher=Editions Jean-Paul Gisserot|date=2007|isbn=2877479552}} | *{{cite book|title=Les Templiers|author=[[Alain Demurger|Demurger, Alain]]|language=French|publisher=Editions Jean-Paul Gisserot|date=2007|isbn=2877479552}} | ||
*{{cite book|title=Histoire des Croisades III, 1188-1291|author=Grousset, René|language=French|publisher=Editions Perrin|date=1935|isbn=2-262-02569-X}} | *{{cite book|title=Histoire des Croisades III, 1188-1291|author=Grousset, René|language=French|publisher=Editions Perrin|date=1935|isbn=2-262-02569-X}} |